Front Line of the FINA Suit Fiasco : Speakers & Interviews
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John LeonardFront Line of the FINA Suit FiascoJune 10, 2009 I sat down with John Leonard, who was a member of the FINA Suit Commission, to get the lowdown on how the FINA suit decision went down. Hopefully this explains things for you like it did for me.
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http://swimviking.blogspot.com/
Hmmm. Looks like there's no one left in the room to take responsibility for this mess.
I totally agree David. FINA needs to step up and take responsibility, so do the suit companies. As far as I'm concerned, I'd have much more respect for everyone if we can admit we've made a mistake and need to settle this manner in a FAIR, RESPECTABLE manner. Not a wishy washy answer that just leaves the swimming community angry.
We have bypassed weekends to go to long meets, we have woken up when the stars are still out to swim, and we have worked so hard. The least FINA could do is let us have any little advantage we can have to aid us in our goals.
I still have not seen one good argument for the suits. Every other sport placed a limit on technology, why shouldn't swimming?
So we know (sorta kinda maybe since we have no publicly published methodology or data) suits that may trap air, do we know suits that may compress?
My point is that limits are a good thing, except these aren't limits. They aren't standardized or equally applied. Suit tech should be allowed to grow and evolve, just as every other sport that either uses or is based on equipment, but within limits.
I bet he get's the ladies...
Plus, it is much too late to even consider banning certain suits. These fast suits have been coming out for years now, and many thousands have worn them. Don't we want the sport to keep going forward and not backward? Where is the sense in that, when basketball players get spring-loaded shoes, golfers get new, state of the art clubs, and soccer players get lighter shoes? Do they really want us to go backwards? Why would they keep these from us when we are a sport on the rise?
Can you get an answer from FINA on the following:
If air can get into a suit inadvertently why can't it get out the same way, therefore the fact that it can get into the suit in the first place makes it impossible to be entrapped, unless they are saying the swimmer is putting the air into the suit before or while they swim. I guess I just don't get it.
Another question would be that if FINA wants to go back to the good ole days, why stop at prior to 2000? Why not go back to Mark Spitz days and not allow goggles, which anyone who knows anything about swimming knows definately enhances the swimmers ability to move faster through the water.
Hmmm. Looks like there's no one left in the room to take responsibility for this mess.
A second key point here is the question of what constitutes permeability. All materials are permeable to some degree. Materials technology is going to produce all kinds of fabrics that will act like non-permeable material but pass any permeability test that lycra, nylon, or polyester can pass. Then what?
You said "The only people that distract from the athletes performance are the people that complain about the suits."
My question remains. When you hear a record is broken - or see or hear about any swim that knocks your socks off - "I wonder what they were wearing" isn't one of your first thoughts?
My question remains. When you hear a record is broken - or see or hear about any swim that knocks your socks off - "I wonder what they were wearing" isn't one of your first thoughts?
Seriously Chris, when you hear a record is broken - or see or hear about any swim that knocks your socks off - "I wonder what they were wearing" isn't one of your first thoughts? I don't know anyone who doesn't think that almost immediately - be it a coach or swimmer.
I happen to be a coach. When my 58 breastroker goes a 56 with the suit and breaks our team record of 57, I know that the 57 kid was better - so does the kid that went 56. If we want to judge the 56 kid on his own merits, that's fine. But when you start talking about the record you automatically bring in the discussion of why or if one is more impressive than the other.
Beating an older record with a new suit is like getting a meet record in the first year of a meet. Yeah, you've got to be good to win, but the fact you've got the record doesn't say everything.
The only people that distract from the athletes performance are the people that complain about the suits.
"Beating an older record with a new suit is like getting a meet record in the first year of a meet. Yeah, you've got to be good to win, but the fact you've got the record doesn't say everything."
The only people that distract from the athletes performance are the people that complain about the suits.
I happen to be a coach. When my 58 breastroker goes a 56 with the suit and breaks our team record of 57, I know that the 57 kid was better - so does the kid that went 56. If we want to judge the 56 kid on his own merits, that's fine. But when you start talking about the record you automatically bring in the discussion of why or if one is more impressive than the other.
Beating an older record with a new suit is like getting a meet record in the first year of a meet. Yeah, you've got to be good to win, but the fact you've got the record doesn't say everything.
I have two questions for all the pro suit people. What gives you evidence to suggest that the new suits increase popularity in the sport? My personal opinion is that it just distracts from the athletes accomplishments. And second, what is lost by going back to the old suits? Yes times will temporarily get slower, but when the east Germans were all doping should we have just said, "well, now that the doping is started, let's just let everyone do it."
The suits may not be the "Wangs" of the past, but it is ironic that they did nothing until after the Olympics. My humble opinion, they (Anti-Suit Community) should relax. Is Tiger Woods using the same club that Jack Nickaulus did? Is Sidney Crosby skating on the same skate or using the same stick that Wayne Gretzky used? Is Kobe Bryant playing with the same shoe that Michael Jordan used in his first championship?
The answer to all these is NO! I'm not a fan of cheating, but I am a fan for technology which enhances our athletest that will increase popularity of the sport.
Just keep with the policy you had prior to the Olympics. It's not as difficult as everyone wants to make it or percieve it. Suits were allowed and should be allowed, but just SET STANDARDS!
We've allowed these suits to exist during the Olympic year and we've seen our sport grow more than ever before. But now, people want to abolish them just because records are being broken exponentially. I understand that, but it helps with the sports growth.
LET SWIMMING GROW with the Suits!!!!
The "Pre-Suit" Times won't be the same, but YES they will. Leave those times go and let's move on and support our sport to grow with Technology much like golf.
Bottom line people need to stop hating and live in the 21st Century Swimming Community!
Who is flying this plane? I'm telling you, FINA has NO ONE qualified at the controls and they are causing irreparable damage to the sport. They have no idea how to protect the "brand" now that Phelps has taken it to new heights. The answer to the suit controversy is not to ban the suits, but to define a clear approach to digesting new technologies.
The history of swimming's administration is extraordinarily paternal, kind of like beauty pageants for little girls. That must change. It's time for swimmers to step up and take ownership of our sport.
The issue should not be technological advancement in suit design, but rather a level playing field and suit availability. FINA is behind the curve, and the clock is ticking...
Can anyone tell me how a non-permeable fabric actually enhances performance? I understand how things like buoyancy and compression help, but I don't get why it makes a difference whether or not the suit allows water to pass through.
The fabric itself may be neutrally buoyant, but if air is trapped between the swimmer's body and the suit the end result is positive buoyancy.
The nonpermeable fabric is coated with rubber-like stuff to increase it bouyancy.
Availability and price would need to be addressed however. These things are way too expensive, and as shown before the Olympics, very hard to get at times.
I mean how much more will a suit really help? Unless there are materials out there that accelerate through the water by themselves, I don't think there would be a huge difference from what's currently available.
Sure there would be some more records broken, but you wouldn't have the controversy surrounding the existing records that have been broken in the Blueseventy, Jaked and even the LZR's.
To slow the sport down on purpose to satisfy the world media is silly.
The suits in small part have helped the sport of swimming get continually faster for over 10 years, but it's obviously not just the suits. Training, coaching, diet, competition, and a myriad of other factors affect the performance of an individual.
Does every swimmer have access to all of the same tools that a highly funded elite swimmer gets? Doubt it, so it's not really an even playing field before the suits enter the picture.
Can't imagine Thorpe would've been too happy to have to give up his custom made arm suit one month out from the Olympics or World Champs.
Let's imagine that a new racquet material like carbon fiber was poised to enter the tennis industry. Should Pete Sampras be the one deciding what racquet Ferderer and Nadal are allowed to use as they chase his record?
If someone took an inventory of all of the people "in charge" of swimming—the ones running the show and calling the shots from the local to international levels—it would be horrifying to see how many have no swimming knowledge or experience, or any other obvious reason to be involved except to enjoy a position of authority.
So back in April of last year, when her sponsor Speedo looked poised to dominate the market, Janet thought it was just the progression of technology. Now she says we should go back to '96?
If everyone is happy to make swimming a freak show and have kids racing in suits that affect their neural response - and such things have been patented and such things have been placed on the FINA table
The history of swimming's administration is extraordinarily paternal, kind of like beauty pageants for little girls. That must change. It's time for swimmers to step up and take ownership of our sport.
Alex retired 2004, Janet 1996. I make that 16 years together.
not a big deal, but if ur gonna call someone out at least make sure ur addition is right
"I think the new suits are an interesting development in our sport. The athletes that compete in them talk about how fast they feel and how the suits make them feel buoyant. While some complain that this might not be the best thing for our sport ... they think that suits should just be plain old suits ...
I feel that it is simply a technological advancement. By the next Olympics in London, there will be another suit that is better and faster!"
A lot of people don't know this, but when Mark Spitz competed, they had not yet invented a low profile goggle. So Mark could only train for 2 or 3 hours a day without goggles. When goggles were "invented," swimmers could train longer hours, and all of Mark's records were broken. So, once again, it was simply a technological advancement in our sport"
Then in May of this year she had dramatically changed her opinion:
"I thought their [FiNA's MAY 19 LIST] decision sat somewhere in the middle, Personally, I'd love to see suits go back to the way they were in 1996 with little bits of progress.… I'm worried that it's really changing the sport"
John Leonard is actually one of the most outspoken critics of FINA I've ever met.
The goal of the sport is to improve!
Is Tiger Woods using the same club that Jack Nickaulus did? Is Sidney Crosby skating on the same skate or using the same stick that Wayne Gretzky used? Is Kobe Bryant playing with the same shoe that Michael Jordan used in his first championship?
In swimming, we don't need full length body suits that enhance performance. We got along just fine for a century of Olympic swimming without performance enhancing equipment, there's no need to introduce them now.
I think there's a huge difference between body suits and basketball shoes. No one one would ever suggest that an NBA team won a game because of the shoes they're wearing. But what if Trickett had out touched Steffen in the 100 free at Beijing? Every rational person would've wondered if Steffen would've won if she'd been wearing a LZR instead of the inferior Adidas suit. Although it's great to see world records being broken, the loss of a level playing field is enough of a reason to remove these suits from the sport.
The answer to all these is NO! I'm not a fan of cheating, but I am a fan for technology which enhances our athletest that will increase popularity of the sport.
Just keep with the policy you had prior to the Olympics. It's not as difficult as everyone wants to make it or percieve it. Suits were allowed and should be allowed, but just SET STANDARDS!
We've allowed these suits to exist during the Olympic year and we've seen our sport grow more than ever before. But now, people want to abolish them just because records are being broken exponentially. I understand that, but it helps with the sports growth.
LET SWIMMING GROW with the Suits!!!!
The "Pre-Suit" Times won't be the same, but YES they will. Leave those times go and let's move on and support our sport to grow with Technology much like golf.
Bottom line people need to stop hating and live in the 21st Century Swimming Community!
do want athletes to show good judgement, this guy is
not the one!
Began his coaching career in Syracuse NY
Moved to Lake Forest Swim Club and Lake Forest College in Illinois
Currently coaches at SwimFast in Fort Lauderdale FL
http://www.swimfastteam.com/headcoach.html
so as of right now what suits are actually allowed?
Thanks to Darren to posting this link previously on Floswimming.
John Leonard is the executive director of ASCA (American Swim Coaches Association).
Personally, the thing that I found the most interesting was right in the beginning when John said that FINA for the most part has a few people making rules and changes. The suit commission is something new and different to the organization. Shouldn't everything that a commission such as FINA does involve a lot of input from people and organizations from around the world?
Also, I am wondering, if these same suits had come around more gradually, as the paper suit turned into the Aquablade to the Fastskin, etc, would we all be debating so strongly? The permeability factor is new, but all this nonsense about air trapping? The suits have been doing that for a long time. There has to be progress, otherwise we would still be swimming in woolen suits, no goggles and caps with chin-straps like my grandmother wore.
And which company had the market before 2008? Speedo, without a doubt, benefits the most if we go back to fabric suits and even more if we go back to jammers with no "engineering" allowed.
But for this one summer, you have to buy one or not be in position to compete fairly.
I think they should but a complete ban on all the technical suits until they have made a final decision on what is legal and what is not and have done all of the tests on the suits.
Afterall, those who say its the swimmer not the suit thats doing the time shouldnt have a problem with that cause then the suit the swimmer is wearing shouldnt matter at all- even if its just a textile suit.
are a european company but a very strong one.
But for this one summer, you have to buy one or not be in position to compete fairly.
will have to meet with everyone of the fina stipulations regarding LZR.
So more of an even playing field for the other companies, such as tyr
and especially Arena big pockets there. Arena is set for this showdown!!
I think everyone needs to chill about the Speedo conspiracy theories.... The LZR is still going to be gone in half a year anyway....
This is their best representative? I don't understand. Fina really needs to rethink who they are having defend their process.
Before I really knew how FINA worked, I thought that getting them to create a change was a democratic straightforward process like what we enjoy in the US. After experience though, I've come to discover that it is pretty much a oligarchy, and the vestiges of democracy they present are just token gestures to satiate the masses. For a long time they ran the show without much regard for the desires of the masses or the best interests of the body they were supposedly representing (athletes). Like any non-democratic government, however, they can be overthrown by the people, so keep making noise, and change will come, even if it's slower than we'd like.
Oh and DeSantis, props on possessing the ability to pull up crucial information like membership increase at the drop of a hat.
The suits do not improve safety or any other socially or morally redeeming factor. They only make suit companies richer. You can argue that that helps pay our professional swimmers but that is a handful of people, statistcally insignificant compared to the number of you families that will be driven out of the sport by the expense.
I realize that there are always the haves and the have nots in every society but do we have to keep finding ways to divide the world financially. If a suit came out that guaranteed performance enhancement that cost $1000, should we allow it? $10,000? Should we create ( or allow to continue) a situation where you can or have to buy your swimming success. This problem essentially began in 2000 with the first long suits that raised the cost considerably while, I believe, not improving performance significantly, and then escalated this past year . It could get much worse.
Everything you got in to swimming for is still there without the high priced suits. All you have to do is follow the blogs to see what we get with the high tech suits. Fast times will come with or without them as will champions.
Connecting the dots...I am not going to 'SAY' FINA screwed up... Really John?
Micheal Phelps personality? Apparently he only watches swimming every 4 years like the rest of the world. Share the deck with him, hangout with people who have trained with him and you will change your story pretty quick. I can think of, oh, just about every other NT member to put ahead of this guy as "Mr./Ms. Personality".
This whole thing is making my brain hurt.
I agree that John's statement that Phelps' not receiving athlete of the year by the media triggered the anti-suit movement is a bit weak. Who frickin cares what the universal media thinks. 90% of those folks can't even swim! However, every able-bodied person can run. There's always been a bipedal bias in the media--see, e.g., football, baseball, basketball, tennis, etc in the US.
If not getting what is essentially a silly trophy based on hearsay and rumor is the reason for getting rid of the suit technology, we are really in trouble!
It is time for a poll!! What do the athletes really want!
strange fina guy: if the market is big enough, companies will emerge
WHAT?
"You said earlier that the main reason FINA decided to get a committee together to start regulating on suits was because the media downplayed Phelps' accomplishments because he was wearing the LZR. By banning almost every hi-tech suit accept for the LZR, it still gives Phelps the opportunity to wear that suit and have the media question his accomplishments again. Therefore, it seems like you either did not accomplish the goal you set out to do or there was another underlying factor involved that was the true spark for having FINA call together the committee. Can you expand upon this?"
John's answer..."I'm not here to talk about specific suits."
Nice work, Garrett:)
why would any smart company involve themselves in a market where the governing body arbitrarily changes the rules every 6-12 months...
FINA has done a great thing, yet again put a system emplace that will limit sponsorship opportunities and a means to make money/become a professional athlete. hats off boys, the damage that you guys have done is nothing in comparison to the damage you will do - allowing you guys to be captain of this ship is like handing over the reigns to a 6 year old boy hell bent on have 'his way'
i dont know what he is talking about with air trapping i am pretty sure i can feel my lzr trap air...
Appears it was done simply because a few extremely talented individuals chose to use those suits to break a few world records.
Had they not done so, would anyone from Fina care about the B70 or Jaked? Probably not.
Of course the 100+ WR's done in LZR's are fine. Yeah right...
Can't wait to see the ad campaigns for race suits next winter:
"The Speedo LZR Lite - Guaranteed to do nothing for you, will not improve your times at all, but it's legal!!"
Sales should skyrocket!!
look at this guy, i doubt he ever was an elite level swimmer. What FINA should do is send a survey to anyone ranked top 50 or 100 or w/e in their events and just have a vote. New suits or no? Full bodies or No? From all the top swimmers i've talked to, very few actually like the suits and would prefer to go back to just jammers or at the most leg suits.
Involvement by the athlete is tricky. When I hear Trent talk about Aaron, he's right. Aaron is a popular athlete and could be great. But who speaks for the 18-under athlete - which make s up the vast majority of the swimming population. It may better for pro athletes to be able to wear these high tech suits - which they don't pay for, but it can't be considered better for college programs, high school programs and jr national level athletics. It seems that athlete representation means different things.
At the FINA level, we are talking about athletes who have seen it all and swum from age group to the Olympics. Another thing to keep in mind, the rule of 20% and our American system which takes interest (usually) in the thoughts of the athlete, is rarely seen internationally. We should be thankful that for every rule change USA Swimming makes, athletes are in the room. Democracy isn't the same around the world but we are working towards athletes and coaches both having a bigger voice in our sport.
Does that scare anyone else just a little?
Garrett seems pretty frustrated with this guy, at least towards the end, as am I.
P.S for Mr. Leonard: Jans MANSON, not "Jens Hansen"
I thought Garret provided some great moments there- how he managed to bite his tongue when faced with some laughable responses I'll never know, but it made for excellent viewing.
I would compare it to middle age guys switching from baseball to softball. It is a great way to stay active and have fun but more laid back and relaxed rules than true baseball.
But this is a little off topic, so carry on... :)
And, yeah, the comment about not wanting to hurt manufacturers, then turning immediately and saying FINA isn't in the business of hurting or helping suit manufacturers is pretty amazing.
"How do we know a majority of athletes wanted this when not one current competitive athlete was included in the proceedings?"
In April Aaron Peirsol's name was put forward to the International Relations Committee as our nominee to the next FINA Athletes Commission. He was approved and passed to United States Aquatic Sports, the body that all american aquatics (US Synchro, US Diving, US Polo, US Masters, USA Swimming) fall under. The other sports also had an opportunity to submit nominees but Peirsol was unanimously supported as the Athlete nominee from the United States.
This doesn't ensure that Aaron will be named a member of the FINA Commission but I have a hard time coming up with a more universally liked aquatics athlete. He is smart, articulate and well aware of the current state of International swimming and I am excited for his voice to be heard at that level on this and many other topics.
Nice spelling Coward....even with it written above. Another intelligent responder.
AND, responding to below....everyone believes Speedo and FINA are together, not anything new. Leonard goes back and forth carefully because what he really means is, "if we do away with certain material, or change the rules too drastically and/or too fast...ALL suit companies (speedo or not) will sue us for every last penny. It is not that FINA doesn't want to hurt companies, it is that they don't want to finish themselves off.
It's It is so frustrating.
AND, responding to below....everyone believes Speedo and FINA are together, not anything new. Leonard goes back and forth carefully because what he really means is, "if we do away with certain material, or change the rules too drastically and/or too fast...ALL suit companies (speedo or not) will sue us for every last penny. It is not that FINA doesn't want to hurt companies, it is that they don't want to finish themselves off.
John: “Because being unfair to the companies who have already got lots of product out there that they have already manufactured. This is not the suit companies fault…that we have this sort of stirring about in the swimming community. They’re just doing what they’re supposed to do which is make money for their stockholders and conform to the rules that exist at the time.
Garrett: “You say that you don’t want to hurt the suit companies who are using permeable or non-permeable material. What about the suit companies who may or may not have understood the air trapping part of it?
John: “FINA is not in the business of either helping companies or hurting companies. They should be in the business of setting the appropriate rules, clear, simple, that are easily followed.”
Does anyone else not see the paradox of this statement. John basically says FINA doesn't want to harm companies who have money invested in these suits (i.e. Speedo), yet he uses the statement that FINA will not help or hurt companies and that they're "rule settes" as justification for harming other "non-Speedo" companies...
Does he not in a roundabout way imply that maybe people are right, that there is a Speedo bias within FINA?
Did anyone who commented below even watch the video? It looks more like they just saw the topic and posted a comment. I thought the video was quite informative and stuck mostly to factual info with good support.
As for his personal view on Masters and tech suits...I agree they are different. Masters swimmers aren't fighting for scholarship dollars or a big sponsorship. I would compare it to middle age guys switching from baseball to softball. It is a great way to stay active and have fun but more laid back and relaxed rules than true baseball.
As for his personal view on Masters and tech suits...I agree they are different. Masters swimmers aren't fighting for scholarship dollars or a big sponsorship. I would compare it to middle age guys switching from baseball to softball. It is a great way to stay active and have fun but more laid back and relaxed rules than true baseball.
Great job Garrett. You single-handedly showed the bs involved here. Thank you John for giving us conspiracy-theorists our proof. Absolutely unbelievable.
Also, where did John and the other members of the committee draw the conclusion that the majority of people want a rollback? How do we know a majority of athletes wanted this when not one current competitive athlete was included in the proceedings?
"Fina is not in the business of helping or hurting companies"? Didn't he just give a spiel about not wanting to hurt companies (ie speedo) by not letting them sell their stock of suits that they spent so much money on?
Argggghhhhhh!!!! I hope that when B70 takes FINA to court, they use this video as evidence.